<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Improving capital taxation in Australia</title>
	<atom:link href="http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/</link>
	<description></description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2012 03:01:38 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: Nicholas Gruen</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53926</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicholas Gruen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Oct 2006 01:53:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53926</guid>
		<description>Andrew, in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.budget.gov.au/2006-07/bp1/html/bp1_bst5-03.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;the budget papers&lt;/a&gt; company tax is expected to yield $57 billion this financial year. As for increased personal taxation - I expect in the short term it would reduce receipts - why pay dividends when capital gains are taxed more lightly? Mind you I don&#039;t think that&#039;s a particularly strong argument against it as lower tax arising from lower dividend payout ratios represent an investment by the Government in higher receipts in the future - and a higher returning investment than most government investments. More generally I don&#039;t think zero company tax is a good idea as I think company tax helps to tax some rents off foreigners. But that does raise a bunch of interesting questions in itself which I&#039;m afraid I&#039;m too flat out right now to go into.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew, in <a href="http://www.budget.gov.au/2006-07/bp1/html/bp1_bst5-03.htm">the budget papers</a> company tax is expected to yield $57 billion this financial year. As for increased personal taxation &#8211; I expect in the short term it would reduce receipts &#8211; why pay dividends when capital gains are taxed more lightly? Mind you I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s a particularly strong argument against it as lower tax arising from lower dividend payout ratios represent an investment by the Government in higher receipts in the future &#8211; and a higher returning investment than most government investments. More generally I don&#8217;t think zero company tax is a good idea as I think company tax helps to tax some rents off foreigners. But that does raise a bunch of interesting questions in itself which I&#8217;m afraid I&#8217;m too flat out right now to go into.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andrew Reynolds</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53915</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Reynolds</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Oct 2006 00:10:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53915</guid>
		<description>Nicholas,
Surely the $40b figure is the revenue under the current arrangement. Cutting it altogether would result in higher profits and therefore higher dividends - immediately increasing personal taxation even in year zero and so costing nothing like that figure. Year one results would be a change in dividend policy, further increasing payouts.
The efficiency benefits alone would be huge - investment decisions would then be taken on the basis of things like returns and cashflows, rather than tax effects.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nicholas,<br />
Surely the $40b figure is the revenue under the current arrangement. Cutting it altogether would result in higher profits and therefore higher dividends &#8211; immediately increasing personal taxation even in year zero and so costing nothing like that figure. Year one results would be a change in dividend policy, further increasing payouts.<br />
The efficiency benefits alone would be huge &#8211; investment decisions would then be taken on the basis of things like returns and cashflows, rather than tax effects.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Gaby</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53599</link>
		<dc:creator>Gaby</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 13:32:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53599</guid>
		<description>Thanks Nicholas. But I suppose the point I was trying to make is a little wider.

It seems that the outcome would be a large disparity between top marginal rate, company tax rate and CGT rate and no imputation. A bit like the &#039;80&#039;s before the intro of CGT and other &quot;Rolls Royce&quot; reforms, but for the &quot;26A&#039;s&quot;.

This gave lots of oportunities for &quot;minimization&quot;. Are things different now to forestall this happening again?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Nicholas. But I suppose the point I was trying to make is a little wider.</p>
<p>It seems that the outcome would be a large disparity between top marginal rate, company tax rate and CGT rate and no imputation. A bit like the &#8217;80&#8242;s before the intro of CGT and other &#8220;Rolls Royce&#8221; reforms, but for the &#8220;26A&#8217;s&#8221;.</p>
<p>This gave lots of oportunities for &#8220;minimization&#8221;. Are things different now to forestall this happening again?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Jc</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53577</link>
		<dc:creator>Jc</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 11:30:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53577</guid>
		<description>Interesting concept. If cutting company tax down to zero is not doable I guess it wouldn&#039;t be a bad thing. However we have what seems to be a core surplus of around 12 bill a year so it would be possible to have your cake and it too in this context.
Ireland made it to the top of the economic tree in 20 odd years by essentially cutting the corp tax, so we have good enough evidence that such a move accelerates economic growth.

Point is I don&#039;t think investors would be happy campers if imputation credits were eliminated even if stock prices rose. Don&#039;t forget elimination would cause most of this raw income to be (possibly) taxed at a higher marginal rate than before. The other point is that I think investors look at dividends and share price growth as two different things that are going on. It&#039;s silly and not very logical but we&#039;re human after all. There is also the effect of CGT to contend with so people are reluctant sellers if the stock prices are going higher and they have no need to sell, which they may do if dividends are taxed at the marginal rate again. Let&#039;s not forget that dividends are double taxed anyway so we would be going back to that old game.


Moreover some of us think that corporate tax is essentially a double taxation when you consider income derived from working for corporations is assessed as personal income. We&#039;re wealthy enough to lower the corporate tax rate and possibly sail an Irish boom of sorts amd keep our imputation credits while we figure a less complex way of taxing ourselves.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting concept. If cutting company tax down to zero is not doable I guess it wouldn&#8217;t be a bad thing. However we have what seems to be a core surplus of around 12 bill a year so it would be possible to have your cake and it too in this context.<br />
Ireland made it to the top of the economic tree in 20 odd years by essentially cutting the corp tax, so we have good enough evidence that such a move accelerates economic growth.</p>
<p>Point is I don&#8217;t think investors would be happy campers if imputation credits were eliminated even if stock prices rose. Don&#8217;t forget elimination would cause most of this raw income to be (possibly) taxed at a higher marginal rate than before. The other point is that I think investors look at dividends and share price growth as two different things that are going on. It&#8217;s silly and not very logical but we&#8217;re human after all. There is also the effect of CGT to contend with so people are reluctant sellers if the stock prices are going higher and they have no need to sell, which they may do if dividends are taxed at the marginal rate again. Let&#8217;s not forget that dividends are double taxed anyway so we would be going back to that old game.</p>
<p>Moreover some of us think that corporate tax is essentially a double taxation when you consider income derived from working for corporations is assessed as personal income. We&#8217;re wealthy enough to lower the corporate tax rate and possibly sail an Irish boom of sorts amd keep our imputation credits while we figure a less complex way of taxing ourselves.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: D.W. Griffiths</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53567</link>
		<dc:creator>D.W. Griffiths</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 10:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53567</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://ceda.com.au/public/publications/info_paper/ip_85.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;The CEDA paper is here&lt;/a&gt;.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.abc.net.au/vod/news/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;TV footage is here&lt;/a&gt;.

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200610/s1760250.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Radio coverage is here&lt;/a&gt;, including Keating&#039;s &quot;piffle&quot; comment.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ceda.com.au/public/publications/info_paper/ip_85.html">The CEDA paper is here</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.abc.net.au/vod/news/">TV footage is here</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200610/s1760250.htm">Radio coverage is here</a>, including Keating&#8217;s &#8220;piffle&#8221; comment.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Nicholas Gruen</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53556</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicholas Gruen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 06:50:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53556</guid>
		<description>Andrew, 

Reducing company tax to zero costs nearly $40 billion dollars.  And I&#039;m not sure that the optimal company tax is zero.  It&#039;s just lower than 30%. Since you can scrap something that we have good evidence is revenue inefficient at lowering the cost of capital, you should make that step.

Gaby, on CGT, I don&#039;t think the proposal creates any problems there.  It takes the company tax rate from a above the current rate (23.25%) to a little below it. What&#039;s the problem?  There is an ongoing issue with the extent to which the tax system subsidises debt by making it deductible at the full personal rate whilst taxing capital gains concessionally.  I think that should be addressed. 

But whatever you do there will be compromises.  There are compromises in the current system and there are compromises whereever you end up.  The art is in 
1) not pretending that there is one neat clean solution to these dilemmas
2) moving from worse to better compromises.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew, </p>
<p>Reducing company tax to zero costs nearly $40 billion dollars.  And I&#8217;m not sure that the optimal company tax is zero.  It&#8217;s just lower than 30%. Since you can scrap something that we have good evidence is revenue inefficient at lowering the cost of capital, you should make that step.</p>
<p>Gaby, on CGT, I don&#8217;t think the proposal creates any problems there.  It takes the company tax rate from a above the current rate (23.25%) to a little below it. What&#8217;s the problem?  There is an ongoing issue with the extent to which the tax system subsidises debt by making it deductible at the full personal rate whilst taxing capital gains concessionally.  I think that should be addressed. </p>
<p>But whatever you do there will be compromises.  There are compromises in the current system and there are compromises whereever you end up.  The art is in<br />
1) not pretending that there is one neat clean solution to these dilemmas<br />
2) moving from worse to better compromises.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Bring Back EP at LP</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53553</link>
		<dc:creator>Bring Back EP at LP</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 06:23:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53553</guid>
		<description>You would need to do it in the first term of office to ensure people gain the benefits over time otherwise you open yourself to being seen as &#039;penalising&#039; shareholders</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You would need to do it in the first term of office to ensure people gain the benefits over time otherwise you open yourself to being seen as &#8216;penalising&#8217; shareholders</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andrew Reynolds</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53550</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Reynolds</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 06:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53550</guid>
		<description>Nicholas,
To me, company tax is merely personal tax brought forward - but also with the effect of penalising investment as you showed. Why not simply abolish it? The increased revenue from personal taxes would partially offset the immediate drop in company tax revenue, with a long term effect of being at least revenue neutral from the increased growth over time.
I believe the reason it is popular with the tax collectors is the efficiency argument - it is a lot cheaper to tax a corporate entity than to it is to tax an individual.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nicholas,<br />
To me, company tax is merely personal tax brought forward &#8211; but also with the effect of penalising investment as you showed. Why not simply abolish it? The increased revenue from personal taxes would partially offset the immediate drop in company tax revenue, with a long term effect of being at least revenue neutral from the increased growth over time.<br />
I believe the reason it is popular with the tax collectors is the efficiency argument &#8211; it is a lot cheaper to tax a corporate entity than to it is to tax an individual.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Bring BAck EP at LP</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53534</link>
		<dc:creator>Bring BAck EP at LP</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 05:26:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53534</guid>
		<description>Nick saw you on the ABC at noon.
look like your dad!

In political terms companies don&#039;t vote shareholders do despite the economics</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nick saw you on the ABC at noon.<br />
look like your dad!</p>
<p>In political terms companies don&#8217;t vote shareholders do despite the economics</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: timboy</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53524</link>
		<dc:creator>timboy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 02:10:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53524</guid>
		<description>Nic

Why don&#039;t foreign companies like dividend imputation?

They get the 30% franking rebate to apply against their Australian sourced income don&#039;t they? 

If franking didn&#039;t apply I guess they would get away with (for a tax treaty country) paying 15% or so withholding tax on their Australian dividend income. 

I haven&#039;t read the paper, and just heard a few comments on AM; but are you in favor of avoidance for foreign companies to encourage greater foreign investment?

How do you respond to Paul Keatings criticism?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nic</p>
<p>Why don&#8217;t foreign companies like dividend imputation?</p>
<p>They get the 30% franking rebate to apply against their Australian sourced income don&#8217;t they? </p>
<p>If franking didn&#8217;t apply I guess they would get away with (for a tax treaty country) paying 15% or so withholding tax on their Australian dividend income. </p>
<p>I haven&#8217;t read the paper, and just heard a few comments on AM; but are you in favor of avoidance for foreign companies to encourage greater foreign investment?</p>
<p>How do you respond to Paul Keatings criticism?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Gaby</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53521</link>
		<dc:creator>Gaby</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 01:53:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53521</guid>
		<description>Very fine article Nicholas. Far, far from any taint of &quot;piffle&quot;. Look forward to reading the whole paper.

The anti-avoidance measures would have to be seriously and specifically tackled as you say.

As part of your package, do you see any need to adjust capital gains tax rates? Either on general grounds, or to forestall many and various (&quot;multi-nefarious&quot;) obvious avoidance or even minimization schemes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very fine article Nicholas. Far, far from any taint of &#8220;piffle&#8221;. Look forward to reading the whole paper.</p>
<p>The anti-avoidance measures would have to be seriously and specifically tackled as you say.</p>
<p>As part of your package, do you see any need to adjust capital gains tax rates? Either on general grounds, or to forestall many and various (&#8220;multi-nefarious&#8221;) obvious avoidance or even minimization schemes.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Bruce Bradbury</title>
		<link>http://clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53511</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce Bradbury</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2006 23:37:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.clubtroppo.com.au/2006/10/10/improving-capital-taxation-in-australia/#comment-53511</guid>
		<description>A simple way to address the personal tax avoidance issue would be to have a regressive company tax. Tax the first $200,000 or so of company tax profits at the same rate as the top personal rate.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A simple way to address the personal tax avoidance issue would be to have a regressive company tax. Tax the first $200,000 or so of company tax profits at the same rate as the top personal rate.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>

